The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) Central Government scheme

 The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)  Central Government scheme 

Introduction :

The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) is a scheme launched by the Government of India in June 2015 with the aim of transforming urban infrastructure in 500 cities and towns across the country. The scheme aims to provide basic infrastructure services such as water supply, sewerage, urban transport, and parks to improve the quality of life for all residents, especially the poor and the disadvantaged.

Under the AMRUT scheme, each selected city and town is required to prepare a comprehensive development plan that outlines its vision and goals for urban transformation. The central government provides financial assistance to these cities and towns to help them implement their plans.

The AMRUT scheme aims to promote sustainable development by focusing on the provision of basic infrastructure services, the adoption of technology-based solutions, and the use of renewable energy sources. The scheme also emphasizes citizen participation and transparency in governance.

features:

The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) is a scheme launched by the Government of India in June 2015. Its main objective is to ensure that every household in urban areas has access to basic infrastructure and services.

The main features of the AMRUT scheme are:

Infrastructure development: The scheme aims to develop basic infrastructure like water supply, sewerage, urban transport, parks and green spaces, and electricity supply in urban areas.

State-level planning: The scheme is implemented through State-level planning with a focus on project-based approach to infrastructure development.

Citizen-centric approach: The scheme focuses on the needs of citizens and aims to provide basic services to every household in urban areas.

Capacity building: The scheme emphasizes capacity building of urban local bodies and other stakeholders to enable them to plan, finance, and implement infrastructure projects.

Public-private partnership: The scheme encourages public-private partnership (PPP) in infrastructure development to ensure that the best practices are followed in project implementation.

Fund allocation: The Central Government allocates funds to the States and Union Territories based on a set of criteria such as the urban population and number of statutory towns.

Monitoring: The scheme is monitored through a web-based Management Information System (MIS) to ensure transparency and accountability in project implementation.

Main Purpose :

The main purpose of the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) scheme is to improve the infrastructure and services in urban areas of India. The scheme was launched in 2015 with the objective of providing basic amenities like water supply, sewerage, urban transport, and green spaces to improve the quality of life for all urban residents, especially the poor and the disadvantaged.

The AMRUT scheme aims to achieve sustainable development in urban areas by promoting efficient use of resources, reducing pollution and ensuring that every citizen has access to basic infrastructure and services. It is a key component of the Government of India's Smart Cities Mission and focuses on transforming cities into engines of growth and prosperity.

Coverage :

The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) is a scheme launched by the Indian government in 2015 to improve basic infrastructure in cities and towns across the country. The scheme focuses on the provision of clean water, sanitation, and solid waste management, as well as other essential amenities such as parks, playgrounds, and public transport.

As of September 2021, the AMRUT scheme has been implemented in 501 cities and towns across 27 states and union territories in India. The central government has allocated a total of Rs. 77,640 crore for the scheme, out of which Rs. 43,087 crore has been released to the states and union territories for implementation.

The progress of the AMRUT scheme varies from state to state and city to city. Some states and cities have made significant progress in implementing the scheme, while others are still struggling to meet the targets set by the government. However, overall, the scheme has been successful in improving the basic infrastructure in many cities and towns, and has brought about positive changes in the lives of people living there.

In terms of coverage, the AMRUT scheme has reached a significant portion of the urban population in India. However, there are still many cities and towns that need improvement in their basic infrastructure, and there is a need to continue the implementation of the scheme in a more efficient and effective manner to cover more areas and achieve better results